![]() Asthma association with GORD can be explained by the coughing and increased intra-abdominal pressure in asthma which may induce GORD symptoms. In Syria, 31.9% suffered of LPR symptoms 4. LPR can be considered an atypical presentation of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) or a different entity 2, 3. Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) occurs when the reflux of gastric contents reaches the upper aerodigestive tract without having heartburn or regurgitation 1. We need more studies to distinguish between their common symptoms and aetiologies. We concluded that there was a significant association between having LPR, AR, and asthma. We found that there was an association between the symptoms of LPR and AR p < 0.0001 (OR, 2.592 95% CI 1.846–3.639), and their scores were significantly correlated (r = 0.334). Demographic questions and whether the participant had asthma were also included in the survey. Reflux symptom index (RSI) was used for LPR, and score for allergic rhinitis (SFAR) was used for AR. All participants who responded to the key questions were included. This is a cross-sectional study which used surveys distributed online on Social Media and targeted people across Syria. Moreover, having AR is associated with having asthma which is also in turn associated with GORD. Although AR and LPR are not life-threatening, they can severely affect the quality of life for years and cause substantial distress. Its diagnosis imposes a real challenge as it has a wide range of unspecific symptoms. LPR can be considered an extra oesophageal manifestation of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) or a different entity. Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is another medical condition that can overlap with AR. It is an inflammation in the nasal mucosa due to allergen exposure throughout the year. Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common medical condition worldwide. ![]()
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